How do biosimilars impact the original biologic drug market?

Global Biosimilars Market Overview and Future Outlook
The global biosimilars market is experiencing rapid expansion, driven by the growing demand for affordable biologic therapies and an increase in the prevalence of chronic diseases worldwide. According to market research, the sector is projected to rise significantly from USD 22.7 billion in 2025 to USD 68.4 billion by 2033, at a compelling compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.3%.
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Biosimilars are highly similar versions of approved reference biologics, designed to offer the same therapeutic benefits at a lower cost. They are not identical copies but demonstrate no clinically meaningful differences in efficacy, safety, or quality compared to their originator products. With healthcare systems globally under pressure to reduce costs while improving accessibility, biosimilars have emerged as a critical solution for broadening patient access to lifesaving treatments.
Report Attributes |
Description |
Market Size in 2025 |
USD 22.7 Billion |
Market Forecast in 2033 |
USD 68.4 Billion |
CAGR % 2025-2033 |
15.3% |
Base Year |
2024 |
Historic Data |
2020-2024 |
Forecast Period |
2025-2033 |
Report USP
|
Production, Consumption, company share, company heatmap, company production Capacity, growth factors and more |
Market Segmentation
The global biosimilars market can be segmented based on product type and therapeutic application:
- By Product
- Recombinant Non-glycosylated Proteins
- Recombinant Glycosylated Proteins
- By Application
- Oncology
- Blood Disorders
- Growth Hormone Deficiency
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Chronic and Autoimmune Disorders
- Others
The oncology segment is projected to lead market growth, as cancer treatment costs remain high and biosimilars provide a cost-effective alternative to branded biologics. Similarly, autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disorders represent a significant opportunity for biosimilar adoption.
Key Market Players
The biosimilars market is moderately consolidated and dominated by a handful of global pharmaceutical and biotech firms. Leading companies include:
- Amgen
- Sandoz (Novartis)
- Pfizer
- Biocon
- Celltrion
- Mylan (Viatris)
- Samsung Bioepis
- Fresenius Kabi
- Dr. Reddy's Laboratories
- Stada Arzneimittel
- Coherus BioSciences
These companies are heavily investing in R&D, partnerships, and global commercialization strategies to strengthen their foothold in the expanding market.
Recent Developments
The market has seen significant activity in 2025, shaping its competitive landscape:
- April 2025: Sandoz partnered with Shanghai Henlius Biotech to co-commercialize a biosimilar version of ipilimumab, expanding access to oncology therapy for melanoma, lung, and renal cancers.
- April 2025: Biocon and Regeneron signed a licensing agreement for the U.S. commercialization of Yesafili (aflibercept-jbvf), an interchangeable biosimilar to Eylea, boosting affordability in retinal disease treatment.
- April 2025: Biocon Biologics received FDA approval for Jobevne (bevacizumab-nwgd), a biosimilar to Avastin for multiple cancers, including colorectal and lung cancer.
- March 2025: Celltrion launched Zymfentra (infliximab-dyyb) in the U.S., offering a new subcutaneous formulation for ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease.
These advancements highlight how biosimilars are reshaping oncology and chronic disease care, offering improved access to essential biologics.
Regional Market Insights
- North America: Expected to dominate due to strong regulatory support by the U.S. FDA and increasing prescription of biosimilars to reduce healthcare costs.
- Europe: Already a mature market, with widespread adoption driven by clear regulatory pathways set by the European Medicines Agency (EMA).
- Asia-Pacific: Projected to grow fastest, led by countries like India, China, and South Korea, fueled by high patient populations and lower development costs.
- Latin America & Middle East: Gaining momentum as governments push for cost-effective therapies to manage growing chronic disease burdens.
Market Opportunities
- Rising healthcare expenditures are creating demand for low-cost biologics.
- Patent expirations of blockbuster biologics provide a pipeline of opportunities for biosimilar developers.
- Increasing physician and patient awareness is boosting adoption.
- Expanding therapeutic applications in oncology, immunology, and ophthalmology create new growth avenues.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the growth rate of the biosimilars market?
The global biosimilars market is growing at a 15.3% CAGR from 2025–2033.
What is the market outlook for biosimilars?
Strong growth is expected as biosimilars address affordability challenges and broaden access to advanced therapies worldwide.
How many biosimilars are on the market?
Dozens of biosimilars have been launched across the U.S., Europe, and Asia, with many more in late-stage clinical trials.
How big is the global market for biologics?
The biologics market exceeds USD 400 billion, providing a vast opportunity for biosimilars as patents expire.
Who are the top biosimilar companies?
Amgen, Pfizer, Sandoz, Biocon, Celltrion, Samsung Bioepis, and Viatris lead the competitive landscape.
Conclusion
The global biosimilars market is at the forefront of transforming healthcare by reducing treatment costs and increasing access to advanced therapies for millions of patients worldwide. With robust global biosimilars market growth prospects, expanding product pipelines, and strong regulatory backing, biosimilars are reshaping the future of biologics. For stakeholdersmanufacturers, healthcare providers, and policymakers biosimilars represent both a challenge and a game-changing opportunity in the evolving pharmaceutical landscape.
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