Breathing problems in dogs can be heartbreaking to witness. When your pup struggles to breathe, wheezes, or coughs constantly, it’s more than just a minor concern—it’s a sign that something serious might be going on. One of the most common causes of chronic breathing issues in smaller breeds is tracheal collapse, and when medications or lifestyle changes aren’t enough, tracheal stent surgery for dogs can be a life-changing solution.

Let’s explore what this surgery involves, when it’s needed, and what dog owners in Abu Dhabi should know.

What Is Tracheal Collapse in Dogs?

Tracheal collapse happens when the cartilage rings that support the windpipe (trachea) weaken or lose their shape. This causes the trachea to flatten, especially during excitement, exercise, or even while drinking water. The result? A goose-honk cough, difficulty breathing, gagging, and in severe cases, a complete blockage of airflow.

It’s most often seen in small breeds like Yorkshire Terriers, Chihuahuas, Pomeranians, and Shih Tzus, but it can affect any dog. Left untreated, it can significantly impact your dog’s quality of life.

When Is Tracheal Stent Surgery Needed?

In many mild to moderate cases, dogs respond well to medication, weight management, and lifestyle adjustments. But when these don’t help—or if the condition is advanced—tracheal stent surgery for dogs becomes a serious consideration.

Signs that surgery may be needed include:

• Persistent coughing that doesn't improve
  
  

• Labored or noisy breathing
  
  

• Collapse during activity or excitement
  
  

• Inability to sleep comfortably due to coughing
  
  

• Low oxygen levels
  
  

This isn’t a decision you make lightly. Vets usually exhaust all non-surgical options first. But for many dogs, especially those in the later stages of tracheal collapse, surgery can offer real relief.

What Happens During Tracheal Stent Surgery?

The procedure involves placing a mesh-like stent inside the trachea to hold it open. Think of it as scaffolding that supports the airway, allowing your dog to breathe more freely. It’s minimally invasive—performed using fluoroscopy (a type of real-time X-ray)—and does not involve opening the chest.

Tracheal stent surgery for dogs is typically done under general anesthesia and takes less than an hour in most cases. The stent is carefully selected based on your dog’s size and the extent of the collapse.

Recovery and Life After the Procedure

Most dogs recover quickly after the surgery. Many owners notice an immediate improvement in their dog’s breathing within the first 24 hours.

Post-surgery care usually includes:

• Anti-inflammatory medications
  
  

• Cough suppressants
  
  

• Antibiotics to prevent infection
  
  

• Strict rest for a few weeks
  
  

Your vet will also advise avoiding collars and using a harness instead to prevent pressure on the neck.

It's important to understand that tracheal stent surgery for dogs is not a cure, but a way to manage a chronic condition. Some dogs may still experience mild coughing, and occasional complications like stent migration or inflammation can occur. However, for many dogs, the improvement in breathing and overall comfort is well worth it.

How Long Do Tracheal Stents Last?

Tracheal stents are designed to be permanent. In well-managed cases, dogs can live for several more years with a significant improvement in their quality of life. Regular follow-up visits and chest X-rays will help your vet monitor the stent’s position and function over time.

It’s not uncommon for dogs in Abu Dhabi’s warmer climate to struggle more with breathing issues, especially in the summer months. That’s why proper management and timely intervention are essential.

What to Expect Financially and Emotionally

Tracheal stent surgery for dogs is a specialized procedure, and it does come with a cost. But it’s also a decision based on compassion and love—choosing to help your dog breathe easier and enjoy their daily activities again.

Veterinary clinics in Abu Dhabi now have access to advanced imaging and surgical tools, meaning your dog doesn’t have to travel abroad for treatment. Local care, experienced surgeons, and tailored post-op plans are all part of the process.

Is It the Right Choice for Your Dog?

Every dog is different. Age, overall health, the severity of the collapse, and response to medications all factor into the decision. The best thing you can do is work closely with a veterinarian who has experience with respiratory conditions and stent procedures.

Don’t wait too long if your dog is struggling. Breathing difficulties can escalate quickly, and early intervention can mean a smoother recovery and better long-term results.

Where to Get Help in Abu Dhabi

If your dog shows signs of chronic coughing or difficulty breathing, it's time to speak with a vet who truly understands the complexity of tracheal collapse. At British Veterinary Centre in Abu Dhabi, we offer compassionate care and access to advanced treatments like tracheal stent surgery for dogs. Our experienced team is here to guide you through the decision-making process, provide honest advice, and deliver high-quality surgical and post-operative care tailored to your pet.