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Tsavorite is vibrant green & the most expensive variety of the garnet family. Tsavorite is 1000 times rarer than emerald and is believed to become extinct in the near future. It also can not be man made due to the complex conditions in which it is formed. Tsavorite is a stunning and relatively rare gemstone, admired for its vibrant green colour and exceptional brilliance. A member of the garnet family, tsavorite is one of the most highly regarded varieties of garnet due to its striking appearance and excellent physical properties. Discovered in the 1960s in East Africa, it has since gained popularity for use in fine jewellery, where its rich, lush green hue rivals that of emeralds, often at a more accessible price point. Formation and Composition Tsavorite is a variety of the garnet group, specifically the species grossular, which is a calcium aluminium silicate. Its characteristic green colour is caused by trace elements of chromium and vanadium within the crystal structure. The intensity of the green can vary from a pale, minty hue to a deeper, more saturated green, and the finest tsavorites often display a vivid, grass-green colour that is highly prized in the gemstone market. Unlike some other gemstones, tsavorite is not treated or enhanced in any significant way. Its natural colour and clarity are what make it so desirable. Tsavorite is typically found in its rough form as small to medium-sized crystals, and it is usually cut into faceted shapes such as oval, round, or cushion cuts to bring out its brilliant fire and brilliance. Appearance and Qualities Tsavorite is renowned for its exceptional transparency and brilliance, qualities that make it one of the most attractive green gemstones on the market. Its bright, vibrant green colour rivals that of emeralds, though tsavorite’s brilliance is often superior. This is due to its high refractive index, which allows the gemstone to reflect light more intensely, giving it an extra sparkle. The stone’s clarity is another key feature, with tsavorites typically being free from the inclusions that can sometimes mar the appearance of other gemstones. One of the unique qualities of tsavorite is its hardness. With a Mohs hardness rating of 7 to 7.5, it is sufficiently hard for use in jewellery, making it durable enough to withstand daily wear, particularly in rings, earrings, and necklaces. Its toughness is enhanced by its relatively low cleavage, meaning that it is less likely to split or break under pressure. This combination of durability and aesthetic beauty makes tsavorite an excellent choice for fine jewellery, where it can be set into various types of settings and designs. Geological Occurrence Tsavorite is a rare gemstone that is primarily found in two key locations: the east African countries of Tanzania and Kenya. The first discovery of tsavorite was made in 1967 by British gemmologist Campbell Bridges in the Merelani Hills of northern Tanzania. He was searching for a new source of garnet when he came across the vibrant green stones that would later be named tsavorite, after the nearby Tsavo National Park in Kenya. The rarity of tsavorite, particularly the finest quality stones, is partly due to the limited areas where it is found. While tsavorite deposits do exist in other parts of the world, including Madagascar and the United States, the majority of the finest tsavorite gemstones still come from Tanzania and Kenya. Mining in these regions can be challenging, as the stones are often found deep within the earth, requiring advanced extraction techniques. Despite the challenges in sourcing tsavorite, the quality of stones that emerge from these mines makes it one of the most coveted green gemstones. History and Symbolism Tsavorite, despite being a relatively modern discovery, has quickly established itself as a valuable and desirable gemstone in the world of fine jewellery. The stone’s beauty, rarity, and comparative affordability have made it a popular alternative to other green gemstones, such as emeralds and jade. Tsavorite is often chosen for its fresh, vibrant colour, which evokes the lush greenery of the African savannah and rainforest. In addition to its aesthetic appeal, tsavorite has come to symbolise renewal, vitality, and abundance. Like many green gemstones, tsavorite is associated with growth and prosperity, and it is sometimes used in jewellery to mark special occasions or milestones. In certain cultures, green gemstones are thought to promote healing and balance, and tsavorite, with its rich and invigorating colour, is often considered a stone of vitality. Uses and Popularity Tsavorite has become increasingly popular in fine jewellery since its discovery, particularly among those looking for an affordable yet stunning alternative to emeralds. Tsavorite’s vivid green colour, combined with its superior brilliance and hardness, makes it an excellent choice for engagement rings, earrings, pendants, and bracelets. It is often set in a variety of metals, including white, yellow, and rose gold, as well as platinum, to complement its striking hue. Due to its relative rarity, high-quality tsavorite gemstones can command substantial prices, though they generally remain more affordable than emeralds of similar size and colour. Tsavorite is also appreciated by collectors and those who seek unique and lesser-known gemstones, as its beauty and limited availability make it a special addition to any collection. As awareness of tsavorite grows, so too does its popularity in high-end jewellery. Celebrities and designers are increasingly choosing tsavorite for red carpet events and bespoke jewellery pieces, further cementing its status as a gemstone of distinction. Conclusion Tsavorite is a gemstone that continues to capture the hearts of jewellery enthusiasts, gem collectors, and those seeking a rare and beautiful stone. With its stunning green colour, exceptional brilliance, and durability, it rivals even the most famous green gemstones, such as emeralds, while offering a more affordable alternative. Whether set in a classic design or an innovative, contemporary piece, tsavorite remains a testament to nature’s ability to create extraordinary beauty. Its rarity, vibrancy, and history ensure that tsavorite will remain one of the most cherished gemstones for years to come. ----------------------------------- Tsavorite FAQS Is Tsavorite a type of garnet? Yes, Tsavorite is a beautiful vibrant green garnet. How durable is Tsavorite? Tsavorite has a Mohs hardness of 7 - 7.5, making it durable for use in jewellery. Can Tsavorite be lab grown? No, Tsavorite can not be lab grown due to complex conditions in which Tsavorite is formed. Where does Tsavorite come from? Tsavorite mainly comes from Kenya & Tanzania. It was first discovered in the Tsavo Game Reserve which is from where it got its name. How much does Tsavorite cost? Typically, you can expect Tsavorite to cost anywhere from £500 upto £8000 per carat depending on the stone’s quality. However, stones less than 1 carat in weight are relatively more abundant and do not command the same premiums. What are the common treatments for Tsavorite? Tsavorite is prized for its natural colour and clarity. This means that Tsavorite almost never undergoes any treatment. How rare is Tsavorite? Tsavorite is a very rare gemstone & is only mined in a few locations in the world. It is estimated to be at least 100 times rarer than emerald. In fact Tsavorite is estimated to become extinct in the near future & prices per carat have tripled in the last 20 years. What is the highest quality colour of Tsavorite? The highest quality colour of Tsavorite is a deep vivid green colour. Too light or too dark then it is deemed less valuable.