What is it about the Selenium Framework that makes it so popular for automation testing?

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Selenium isn't just an automation tool; it's a whole suite of tools, each with its own unique features that aid in creating and developing the automation framework. You can use these components on their own or combine them to reach a certain level of test automation. Selenium Course in Chennai works with various frameworks such as Maven, TestNG, PYTest, NUnit, Mocha, Jasmine, and more. Plus, it integrates smoothly with CI tools like Jenkins, Circle CI, GOCD, Travis CI, Gitlab, and others.

Types of Selenium frameworks and how they function:

  • Linear Automation Framework:

The Linear Scripting Framework is a straightforward test automation framework that operates on a ‘Record and Playback’ basis.

  • Modular Driven Framework

This type of framework divides test cases into smaller modules. Each module is tested independently before the application is tested as a whole. This ensures that each test is self-sufficient. Individual test scripts are combined to form larger master test scripts, which are then used to execute the individual modules for complete end-to-end test scenarios.

  • Data-Driven Framework

This framework enables the test data to be stored in external files or resources like MS Excel Sheets, MS Access Tables, SQL Databases, XML files, etc. Learn Selenium Online Course By utilizing this framework, we can easily adapt the test scripts to work with various sets of test data. It enhances test coverage and speeds up execution. However, for each test case, you might need multiple data files, which also requires proficiency in the scripting language.

  • Keyword-Driven Framework

In this framework, we create a collection of keywords and data tables, making the tests closely resemble manual test cases. You can draft a comprehensive test plan for improved code reusability and develop platform-independent test scripts. However, managing the keywords is essential for this framework.

  • Hybrid Testing Framework:

This framework combines different frameworks to take advantage of some while reducing the drawbacks of others. It can utilize scripts for tasks that may be challenging to execute in a purely keyword-driven manner. This framework necessitates tests that are fully coded (or script-based), thereby increasing the automation workload.

Advantages of using automation testing with Selenium:

  • Quicker time-to-market
  • Lower maintenance costs
  • Code that can be reused
  • Enables the creation of independent test scripts
  • Lowers workload
  • Assists in evaluating test outcomes

Conclusion:

While primarily utilized by software and IT service companies, Selenium offers a wider range of benefits across various sectors such as Staffing & Recruitment, Healthcare, Financial Services, and more. Besides validation, Selenium also aids in executing web-based administrative tasks, updating site owners/members, uploading banners to a site, modifying site features in the SPO site, and so on.

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