How Do Solar Panels Work? A Beginner’s Guide to Harnessing...

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2025-08-29 10:53:15 -

How Do Solar Panels Work? A Beginner’s Guide to Harnessing Sunlight

Solar panels or photovoltaic (PV) modules convert sunlight into electricity through the photovoltaic effect, a process where semiconductor materials (typically silicon) absorb photons and release electrons. Photon AbsorptionWhen sunlight (photons) hits the solar cell, it excites the silicon’s electrons, freeing them to move. Electron Flow & Electric CurrentA built-in...

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